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A Lesson with Miguel Tavora
This is an exert from an Australian Horse
Magazine.
This month our pupil is Lorraine Davey.
Lorraine's horse is Pinnacle Park Rasputin, by the imported
Hanoverian Daktylus (dec.), and as Chris and I bought him as a
foal at foot with his mother Fiery Pearl, I have a special
interest in him. He was the most irritating immature young
horse to handle on the ground that I have ever met, not bad,
just a wriggly, nippy baby. Lorraine has transformed him into
an elegant and focused dressage horse, who is a credit to her
skill as a horse person. Lorraine was quite nervous before the
lesson, 'the horse will be OK, it's the rider we have to worry
about.'
Miguel has been working with Lorraine and
Rasputin since the horse's purchase two years ago. The day's
session started with the Tavora signature,
shoulder-in-on-the-circle. (see Going to Collection
Laterally). "We start with the simple exercise, shoulder
in on the circle,always, because it makes the horse very
loose, very supple, very going. We make the horse, loose,
relaxed and supple. Then, little by little, we start, with the
exercises, to ask for more collection."
"We also used counter canter in the warm up
to make the horse straighter, more through. The horse is much
stronger now, more mature, which means we can start counter
canter earlier on in the working session. We start from the
beginning of the session to make the horse through, to make
him be serious, not letting him cheat by putting his
hindquarters to the right, and curling to the right. He's a
lot more through and steady now."
Then on to more trot work...
"We progress to shoulder in along the wall.
Then travers, renvers, increasing the degree of collection by
the exercises, and so we end up going gradually from the
simple to the more difficult. We develop the collection
without breaking the flow, without blocking the horse, without
stopping the horse's willingness to cover the ground and go
forward."
"We started flying changes a few weeks ago.
With some of the exercises we are using, the changes come
through quite well."
The first exercise was to come off the long side
in a half circle to the center line, make a few steps of
canter half pass back to the long side and then for Lorraine
to ask for the change. "The half pass makes the canter
more bouncy, more collected, more engaged. He tends to flatten
in the flying change, loses expression of the canter and drags
a bit through the change."
The second exercise was counter canter on the
circle, with Lorraine flexing Rasputin first to the inside,
and then to the outside, in contra bend, several times, and
then asking for a change from counter canter to true canter.
"This exercise made the horse very loose,
able to jump more in the change, with more impulsion. The
exercise made the canter better, and so made the change more
expressive, more impulsive, more powerful."
"The flying change depends only on the
quality of the canter; if the canter is good the flying change
is good. If the canter is very good, the flying change is very
good. If the canter is expressive, the flying change is very
expressive. If the canter is flat, without impulsion, the
flying change must be like the canter."
Last time I saw the horse work, he was
progressing, but he was still a bit of a clown, what's brought
about the transformation?
"The enormous advantage of all the
exercises we do, is not only that they are good gymnastic
exercises, it's also that we make so many transitions, we ask
one thing, and then another thing, we make the horse attentive
to the rider's demands."
"We make the horse attentive to the rider's
aids, because he never knows what's going to happen, and the
variety is so great: he goes from shoulder in to hindquarters
in, travers, renvers, rein back medium trot. The rider is
always making transitions from one exercise to another, so
it's not just a physical gymnastic for the horse, it's also a
mental gymnastic. The horse has to be always ready to obey the
different things the rider asks."
And after the session, I talked to Lorraine ...
It was a lot for you to take on, a young horse like Rasputin..."He
was three when I bought him. Miguel rang me up and said,
'would you like to come and ride this horse?' I loved him as
soon as I saw him, and rode him and bought him, just seeing
him once. I had him vet checked of course, but I bought him
without even seeing him again."
"I've never had any doubts about the horse,
sometimes I have doubts about the rider!! The physical
capabilities at my age."
Do you mind telling everyone your age?
Slight pause ... "I'm fifty four, I'm a grandmother and I
didn't ride a dressage test until I was forty
seven."
Do you do anything to keep up your fitness
level? I do about ten minutes bending and stretching
before I get on the horse. My level of activity goes in fits
and starts. I've done aerobics when I've put on weight, but I
mainly keep fit riding and working around the farm."
"Rasputin has fifty six EFA points, and is
now competing at elementary, and we've had wins and placings.
We can go out and have a good day, but sometimes tension gets
to him."
"I want to go on competing. Sometimes we
have stumbling blocks in training, but like the horse a
lot, and I've never had any doubts about him. I'd like to go
as far as I can with him, as far as Miguel can take me."
How do you feel when you're working on something
new, like the changes? "I don't find it
disappointing or frustrating, we did achieve what we were
aiming for. I try to focus on the good things, and just work
harder on the things that still have to come together. I
haven't worked on the changes on my own that much, because I
didn't want to get it wrong. I like to get to the higher level
work, it's a buzz."
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